Hyperpigmentation: Excessive Pigmentation Of The Skin

We have all heard about these famous brown spots that appear on the body with age and can sometimes be disturbing—known under the scientific name of skin hyperpigmentation.

Hyperpigmentation: what is it?

Let’s start at the beginning with a definition of melanin. Melanin is the substance that gives skin its brown color.

When melanin is overpopulated in localized areas, it is called hyperpigmentation. We then see small brown spots, which contrast with the lighter surrounding skin. These spots are generally found on the face, hands, neckline, or arms, in the places most often exposed to the sun.

Although skin pigmentation disorders are generally harmless, it is essential to monitor the development of age spots. If they change color, size, or shape, consult a GP or dermatologist.

The different types of hyperpigmentation

Lentigo

This is the classic age stain. Linked to sun exposure, even severe sunburn suffered during childhood or adolescence. Lentigo is also linked to skin aging and exposure to external aggressions such as pollution. They are recognizable by their small size and uniform beige-to-brown color, which turns brown over time. They are mainly found on body parts exposed to the sun, such as the face, the back of the hands, the upper back, or the neckline.

Melasma (pregnancy mask)

Also known as chloasma, melasma is a condition characterized by the appearance of areas of extensive hyperpigmentation, primarily on the face. Although it can affect both men and women, melasma is more common in women and is thought to be caused by hormonal changes, hence its nickname “the mask of pregnancy.”

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH)

These spots appear after skin inflammation, such as acne, scratches, or eczema. The color of these spots varies depending on the skin color: they can be red, purple, brown, or bluish. While dark and dark skin types are particularly prone to HPI, all skin colors can be affected.

Prevent the appearance of brown spots

There is no secret recipe. To protect your skin and prevent the appearance of brown spots or any type of hyperpigmentation, protect your skin from UV rays. Using a total screen on the face throughout the year, even in winter, but also mainly on the whole body in summer, is the primary prevention to avoid hyperpigmentation.

Also Read: Dark Armpits? Here’s How You Can Lighten Them Up

Trendy Vougehttps://www.trendyvouge.com
TrendyVouge is a Place where one can get the daily dose of fashion, Fitness, lifestyle and trends from the world of Beauty! and Let yourself to get inspired by our latest labels, street style trends, Brands, training tips, outfit inspiration, workouts, how-to's and what-to-do's.

Similar Articles

THIS WEEK TRENDS

Anti-Wrinkle Gestures: Reflexes To Preserve Your Youthfulness

At 20, few people already have wrinkles. However, this is when you need to start adopting the right reflexes to preserve your youth capital—advice...

How To Eat To Prepare Your Skin For The Sun?

The radiance of the skin also comes from the plate. You need a good nutritious diet so that the skin can withstand the sun's...

Stylish Crochet Crop Tops for Women | Latest Patterns from Top Designers

In constantly changing fashion trends in women's clothing may come and go, but some trends keep their appeal forever. Crochet crop tops, with their...